![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The core symptoms of AVPD-those that involve anxiousness, withdrawal, and detachment-can overlap with symptoms of autism, social anxiety, schizoid personality disorder, and many other mental health conditions, especially the other personality disorders. The condition also affects family members, who may want to be supportive but don’t understand the condition and may or may not recognize the need for professional help. Marked by strong feelings of social inadequacy and fear of rejection leading to extreme anxiety, AVPD consistently affects every aspect of a person’s life, including school, social, and work activities, from the earliest stages of childhood throughout adulthood. While it is also thought to equally affect men and women, some studies have found a higher risk for women.¹ Getting an accurate diagnosis can sometimes be complicated by the fact that the symptoms of personality disorders from one cluster can overlap with those of another, as can symptoms of different disorders within the same cluster. Cluster C disorders, which include obsessive-compulsive, dependent, and avoidant personality disorders, exhibit the most anxiety of them all.³ĪVPD is thought to be prevalent in approximately 1.5% to 2.5% of the population. Cluster B disorders are the most emotionally unstable and include borderline personality, antisocial, histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders. These include schizoid, schizotypal, and paranoid personality disorders. Ten personality disorders are recognized and explained in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5).² These disorders are grouped into three “clusters,” known as A, B and C.Ĭluster A disorders are the more socially detached with personality styles that are considered odd or eccentric. People with personality disorders often end up isolated and are at higher-than-normal risk of engaging in harmful, self-destructive, or illegal activities. For someone with a personality disorder, any type of conflict, big or small, is overwhelmingly challenging, which makes interpersonal relationships extremely difficult. ![]()
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